Beans beans the musical fruit…

Why eat beans? Not only are they a great meatless option, they’re nutrition powerhouses. An excellent source of fibre, protein and complex carbohydrates, beans also contain calcium and iron. As beans are plant-based proteins, they don’t contain all nine essential amino acids. To complete the protein, combine with a grain such as bread, rice or pasta. Examples: hummus and pita, peanut butter and toast or garbanzo beans and couscous-like the following recipe:

Mediteranean Couscous salad
Ingredients for Mediterranean Couscous Salad

 

 

 

 

 

 


Ingredients:

3 cups couscous, cooked (prepared with low-sodium chicken stock)
1 1/2 cups garbanzo beans (chickpeas), cooked
1 cup diced cucumber
1 cup diced red pepper
1/2 cup diced red onion
1 clove garlic, minced
1/2 cup chopped fresh parsley
Dressing:
3 Tbsp lemon juice
2 Tbsp balsamic vinegar
1/4 cup olive oil
1 1/2 tsp mustard
1 Tbsp honey
1/4 tsp pepper

Directions: Mix all ingredients together and add dressing to taste.

Makes 6 servings, one cup each.

Nutritional analysis per serving: 258 calories, 10g fat, 35g carbs, 7g protein, 5g fibre, 42mg sodium

Many Faces of Resistance Training Part III: Order

Last week we looked a little more in depth at the different resistance training systems; now lets figure out how to organize all the exercises within our workout. The basis of each method is either alternating muscle group order, or stacking exercise order. Alternating muscle group order, is exactly how it sounds, you alternate between the different muscle groups during one workout. Stacking exercise order is the opposite, doing multiple sets of one muscle group one after the other. Now that the basics are covered lets get into it.

Compound-Set System is an alternating muscle group system that is a good way to get a lot of sets in a shorter amount of time. After completing a set of one muscle group, you then move onto a set of a different muscle group much like a circuit fashion. This allows the first muscle group time to recover, after each set you do a different muscle group continuing this until you reach the number of desired sets. Weight, sets, and rest period will vary depending on the results you are looking to achieve.

Flushing is in a stacking order, used by many body builders for muscle hypertrophy. In this system you perform two exercises of the same muscle group, or two muscles in close proximity to each other.  Picking your 8 to 10RM weight perform 8 to 10 reps then with little (15 seconds)  to no rest go into another exercise in that same area using the same intensity and reps. Try to perform 5 to 8 sets of this either in succession or with the same or different muscle group. It is theorized that since there is a higher blood flow to this one area for a extended amount of time that there will be increase in size.

Priority System, in this system you perform the exercises that are most important to your training goals first. This allows you to perform these exercise with maximal intensity. If the priority muscle group is trained later you may not be able to perform at a higher intensity or perform the desired number of reps. For example is someone is lacking upper body strength then all the upper body exercises would be placed at the beginning of the workout.

Supersetting System had two distinct was to go about it. The first supersetting system is performing two exercises in succession one that works the agonist, and another that works the antagonist. An example of this would be doing a chest press followed by a seated row, in this example you are working the pectoralis major then the latissimus dorsi. The second supersetting system is performing three exercises that target the same muscle group with little to no rest between exercises. An example of this would be lat pull-down, seated row, and bent over row. In either of these system you will do 8 to 10 sets, with little to no rest between sets. Both ways of doing this system has been shown to increase strength, and can also cause hypertrophy.

Split Routine System this system has been adopted by many body builders since it encourages hypertrophy. In this routine train tow or three different muscle groups on different days. There are many different variations of this system are possible, depending on how you load your workouts. In this system you can be working out anywhere from 3 to 6 days per week. In order to see results you must place sufficient rest between working out muscle groups. This allows you to work at a higher training volume for your selected muscle group compared to doing a full body workout.

Blitz System is a variation of the Split Routine, but instead of training two or three muscle groups per day you train only one muscle group. The time spent training is not reduced. An example of this would be training arms on Monday, legs on Tuesday, chest on Wednesday, back on Thursday, abdominal on Friday, and shoulders on Saturday. This system is mainly used by body builders getting prepared for a competition.

Now you know all the basics to setting up your exercise program. Everything from the various systems to the order of the exercises. Next week I will be talking about Training Techniques you can apply when working out.

4 Easy Partner Exercises You Can Do Anywhere

I thought we would try something a little different this week, a buddy workout. Grab a friend and a pair of resistance bands and give it a go and let me know what you think!  All you will

Intervals:
Instead of repetitions, try intervals of 30 to 45 seconds of the exercise and 15 seconds of recovery. If you are just starting to exercise, try a 1 minute rest instead of 15 seconds.

Sets:
Try and perform all these exercises one after the other 3 to 5 times.

Frequency:
Do these exercises 2-5 days a week.
1. Press and Row:

  • Standing one person in front of the other, with two taut resistance bands. One in each hand.

 

 

  • The person in front steps forward and presses the handles forward as in a chest press movement.
  • The person in back will at the same time pull the handlebars back while squeezing the shoulder blades together completing a basic row. After your allotted time, switch spots, and repeat.

 

2. Lunge and Twist:

 

 

  • Each person grabs an end of the resistance band, stand beside each other, but far enough so there’s some tension in the band.

 

 

  • Together lunge forward with your outside leg while at the same time twisting away from one another.

 

 

  • Twist back and press back up to start, keep going until time is up and then repeat for the other side.

 

3. Squat Hold & Row:

  • With two resistance bands crossed over, stand facing each other and apart far enough so the bands are tight.

 

 

  • Lower in a squat position with your core engaged and your back flat and hold.

 

 

  • Bring the elbows straight back with your palms facing in, squeeze the shoulder blades together as you pull back.

 

 

  • Return to start position and repeat until time is up.

 

4. Tricep Kickbacks:

  • Facing your partner with your right foot in front of the left, holding one end of the resistance band in your right hand.
  • Your partner will position themselves opposite of you.

 

  • Engage your core and bend forward at the hips with your knees slightly bent and upper arm locked to your body, slowly straighten the arm to pull back the band.

 

 

  • Stay in sync with your partner for best results. When time is up switch and start again.

Treat Yourself to Breakfast

Back in high school, I would wait until the very last minute to roll out of bed before I had to rush off to school.

Eating breakfast was the least of my priorities. After sleep, my mind was focused on boys, hair, makeup, boys, the perfect outfit, the right shoes, boys, and maybe some homework. Things have changed since then; a day without breakfast makes for a sub-par day, with an unhappy me.

Through experience, I’ve learned that people weren’t lying when they said that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Benefits of eating a healthy breakfast every morning include: improved performance in daily activities, lower cholesterol levels, better concentration and focus, and weight control. Which is why, when you get up and out of bed, you should most definitely “break the fast” and eat up!

Breakfast doesn’t have to limit itself to a boring bowl of cereal with milk. There’s so many yummy breakfast options, that make for a delicious start to any day. Whether you have a little extra time to sit and enjoy your morning meal, or if you have to run out the door – breakfast is possible, and it can taste good.

Cereal isn’t so bad though, if you jazz it up a bit. Grab a bowl, and throw some healthy cereal in there. (Choose one packed with fibre, low in calories, and with minimal amounts of sugar). Try decorating it with a sliced banana, a handful of almonds, or a 1/3 of a cup of dried fruit (raisins, craisins, chopped apricots, dates, etc.). You can add a bit of flavour by swapping your skim milk with some almond or soy milk.
Sometimes, I throw in a scoop of protein powder to change it up, and add an extra boost of energy.

I myself, am a huge oatmeal fan. (If I could eat oatmeal 3 times a day, I probably would). You can spruce up porridge with the suggestions above, but you can also try a little coconut, fresh/frozen berries, or chopped apples. Try to avoid the spoonfuls of sugar, and sweeten it up with some Stevia. (natural sweetener). And when you get sick of oatmeal, try quinoa for breakfast, with the same accompaniments.

Try switching out your toast, with 2 brown rice cakes topped with a tablespoon of natural peanut butter. (You can also be adventurous and try almond butter, sunflower seed butter, or pumpkin seed butter.) Pair your rice cakes with a freshly sliced orange or grapefruit.
If you need a protein kick – mix your peanut butter with a scoop of chocolate protein powder. (It sounds gross, but it’s so good).

Another favourite of mine is a bowl of 1% cottage cheese, with a handful of almonds and some fresh pineapple. If you’re not a cottage cheese fan, try a bowl of low-fat yogurt with granola or fresh fruit.

If you’ve got the time – whip up some scrambled egg whites, or an egg white frittata. Mix in some fresh veggies, or add some shredded turkey, chicken, or low-sodium ham. Give it some flavour by sorting through your spice cupboard, or throwing some hot sauce in the mix.

And if you’d rather eat your breakfast on the go, or take it with you to wherever you go – whip up a delicious smoothie. Fresh fruits, low fat yogurt, frozen berries, ground flax seeds, and protein powder are great ingredients. There are so many different possibilities when it comes to smoothie ideas; just search the endless recipes you can easily find on the internet. (Here’s some good ones: http://www.besthealthmag.ca/eat-well/cooking/6-healthy-fruit-smoothie-recipes)

These are just some of the breakfast options I’ve tried. Other healthy breakfast options include protein pancakes, healthy home-baked muffins, home-made breakfast burritos, and tropical, fresh fruit salads.

Start your days off right, and look forward to a better day because of breakfast! Find the foods that get you excited about waking up, then make them your own. There’s so many great recipes out there, to get you up and out of bed!

The Yin/Yang Test Answers Revealed!

 

(If you haven’t taken our popular Yin/Yang Test yet, just go back through our blogs. It will help you discover your personal Traditional Chinese Medicine constitution and what you can do to help bring balance to your body.)

If you are Qi Deficient:

- Drink 2-4 cups of green tea daily (If you prefer decaf, it works the same)

- Increase your vitamin C intake. The recommended daily dose is 90-100mg/day, but feel free to make significant increase when your immune system is weak. (If you experience diarrhea, minimize your doses slightly)

- Regulate your eating schedule; incorporate a healthy, hearty breakfast (oatmeal, eggs) and increase the amounts of fresh fruits and vegetables you eat.

- Gradually increase your energy levels with gentle, restorative exercises – yoga, pilates, walking, etc.

- Aid energy levels and immunity with a herbal tincture recommendation. (Ask Heather at Blitz for details!)

 

If you have Qi Stagnation:

- Properly identify common stressors and emotions that negatively affect your well-being. Make a commitment and plan to work through your issues. Exercise, meditation, acupuncture or talking to someone – find the best way for you to keep mentally, emotionally and spiritually healthy.

- Express your emotions. If you need to get angry or cry, if you can soothe yourself with music or exercise – do it. Find a way to release, because suppressing anger, sadness, and other frustrations will only leave you feeling worse.

- Try “dry skin brushing” – it promotes movement throughout the body, de-congesting stagnated areas. (YouTube: dry skin brush)

- Include regular cardio and/or interval training into your exercise routine to promote fresh blood circulation through your body.

- Treat yourself to regular massages or sliding cupping (acupuncture technique). It’ll help detoxify your body by increasing blood flow and stimulating the lymphatic system.

 

If you have Blood Deficiency:

- Include enough protein into your diet. Each meal, protein intake should be sized to a full deck of cards.

- Get a regular 7-8 hours of sleep (minimum) to fully replenish your body!

- Keep your menstrual cycle balanced. If you experience heaviness or spotting, talk to your doctor or aid it with acupuncture.

- Boost iron levels with an iron supplement.

- Eat blood building foods (2-3 times/week) Examples of good sources:  red meat in moderation, beets, avocados, artichokes, kelp and dates.  Another good source is molasses – try putting a big tablespoon into a cup of hot water, then drink.

 

If you are Yang Deficient:

- Eat warming foods: soups, stews, chili, rice pudding, oatmeal. Warming spices like garlic, ginger, basil, cayenne, nutmeg, and cinnamon should be included in your diet as well.
Other foods for tonifying ‘Yang’ in the body include: raspberries, pistachios, walnuts, lobster, mussels, shrimp, prawns, lamb, chives, and horseradish.

- Avoid exposing your body to (or allowing it to reach) extreme temperatures for prolonged intervals.

- Exercise regularly and promote movement.

 

If you are Yin Deficient:

-Avoid stimulants: coffee, caffeinated tea, energy drinks or cigarettes.

-Avoid eating extra spicy or hot foods that will disrupt the temperature balance in your body.

-Foods you should eat: barley, millet, alfalfa sprout, asparagus, potato, string beans, yams, oysters and black beans into your diet

- Avoid working late, or rushing to bed with stress. Ease your mind before going to sleep, relax your body. You’ll sleep better, and the quality of your sleep will be greater.

- Drink plenty of water. (the excess heat in your body burns it quicker than other TCM constitutions)

 

If you have an Excess of Yang:

-Avoid hot, spicy foods and an excessively meat-heavy diet.

-Avoid alcohol when possible.

-Engage in stress-reduction techniques: deep breathing, walking, or meditation.

- Keep hydrated with plenty of water, and avoid stimulants (caffeine, nicotine)

- Release aggressive energy through exercises like boxing or high intensity training classes.

 

If you have an Excess of Yin:

- Keep you body warm. Try exercises like Hot Yoga or exercise outside in warmer weather.

- Visit the sauna once or twice a week. (Make sure you do not have high blood pressure)

- Avoid cold, raw foods. (dairies and sugar)

- Try eating warm foods: soups, stews, chili, and oatmeal. Try cooking with warm herbs: garlic, ginger, cayenne, chili peppers, mustard, cinnamon.

- Incorporate onions into your diet. (resolve the phlegm that accompanies this type of constitution)

- Drink ginger and/or jasmine tea.

 

If you have Dampness and/or Phlegm:

- Avoid dampness-inducing foods such as dairy, sugar (and sweeteners), starchy carbohydrates and alcohol. Other foods to avoid include rich, fatty meats, bananas, peanut butter, concentrated fruit juices or dried fruit, wheat products and saturated fats.

- Try dry skin brushing to move stagnation of phlegm within the body.

- Incorporate exercise into your daily routine. Try out different variations and types – moving will help avoid the stagnation of body fluids.

- Consider taking a liquid form of grapefruitseed extract to eliminate dampness in the body and bring back balance to a clogged system. Grapefruitseed extract is safe, easy, effective and does not interfere with any type of medication. (I recommend taking it apart from your regular medications/vitamins for the highest absorption) You’ll find grapefruitseed extract at any health food store. (I suggest Optimum Health)
NOTE: Grapeseed oil it tastes awful! If you’re having trouble taking it with just water, try taking it with a little amount of natural cherry or blueberry juice. (heavy dose of antioxidants)

If you are interested in learning more about what else you can do to bring balance to your mind, body and spirit, please contact Heather at heather@blitzconditioning.com for more details!

Fitness in Morocco: How to exercise while on vacation

I’m lucky enough to be able to take time off and travel; partly due to an amazing and supportive clientele and team at Blitz Conditioning.
My wife and I recently spent 3 nights in Paris, before venturing to Morocco. Amal (my wife) was born in Morocco and her father still lives there; it has been an incredible experience to soak up new culture and meet her family. 

In January, Amal and I got married in Mexico, and I wrote a blog about how tough it was trying to maintain a training routine while on vacation. Keeping up with training during this trip was tough too. I was fortunate to have access to a gym and since most Moroccan roofs are flat, (often used to for hang-drying clothes & kid’s play) I’ve been doing my workouts in the sunshine. 

When you’re on vacation, here are some tips on staying fit:
Walk:
In Paris, Amal and I did lots of tourist activities, but tried to avoid the Metro as much as possible. We walked wherever we could – which also allowed us to see sights that many other tourists might miss. By walking up the Eiffel Tower, we saved money and avoided a huge elevator line. 

Plan Ahead:
My fellow trainer, Paul O’Brien, has written 5 blogs with 25 exercises you can do anywhere! Print them off before your vacation, and pack them in your suitcase. This way, you’ll have workouts ready to go, wherever you go!

Get It Done:
Workouts leave you feeling good. Personally, it makes my day more enjoyable – food tastes better, company is more enjoyable, and I have more energy for the day. Getting your workout done early will also boost your metabolism, helping to burn those extra calories consumed on your vacation. 

The Many Faces of Resistance Training Part II: Systems Continued

Last week, I introduced you to the basics of resistance training. This week, we’ll dig deeper into the Multi-Poundage System (local muscular endurance), the Super-Pump System (increasing size), the Triangle System (increasing/decreasing weights), and the Breakdown Training (muscular endurance for beginners).

Unless you’re using a machine, you may need one or two spotters for the Multi-Poundage System. You want to use a weight that you can perform 4-5 reps with; you’ll follow this with 4-5 more reps of decreased weight. Repeat the process for several sets – depending on your original weight and your expected workout adjustments. Performed with little rest (45 seconds to approximately 1 minute) – this system is a great way to gain hypertrophy.

Breakdown training is similar to the Multi-Poundage System, because it involves decreasing the weight. Instead of reducing the rep amount, you’ll reduce the weight – start off with a comfortable weight to complete 10-12 reps, remove approximately 10 pounds and complete 2 to 4 more reps. Breakdown training works well for beginners looking to gain strength.

Super-Pump Systems are productive if you’re looking to gain upper body size (arms, chest, shoulders), and may be to fatiguing for back and leg workouts. This workout system involves: 5-6 reps with good form, 15-18 sets, and 15 seconds of rest in between. You can target up to 3 muscle groups per training session, and train each muscle group up to 3 times per week.

If you’re looking to increase your 1RM, the Triangle System will give you the results you’re looking for. Perform 10-12 reps with a lighter weight, and slowly add more weight. Start at 10RM and work your way through 8RM, 6RM, 4RM, 2RM. Once you reach 1RM, work your way back to your 10RM.

The Triangle System can be varied around the ascent or descent.

  • Light to Heavy (ascending):  Perform the first portion of the triangle, going 10RM to 1RM.  Try starting with a lighter weight for 3-5 reps; continue the exercise while adding 5 pounds, until you can only push through one rep.
  • Light to Heavy Delorme System: Perform 3 sets starting with a resistance of 5o%. Progress and increase the resistance until you reach 100% of your 10RM. This method has been shown to improve strength over shorter time periods with beginners.
  • Heavy to Light (descending): Start with a few warm-up sets, and then progress from 1RM to 10RM.
  • Heavy to Light Oxford System: Perform one set of each weight, starting at 100% 10RM. Continue the exercise, working your way to 50% of your 10M. This method works the same, effective way as the Delorme style.

Use this information to set up your workouts. Keep your eye out for next week’s post – where I’ll discuss alternate and stacked muscle orders to use in the different systems!

4 Core Exercises You Can Do Anywhere: Week 7

Here’s another set of exercises that you can do anywhere this set is focused on all core, try them out and tell me what you think!
Intervals:
Instead of repetitions, try intervals of 30 to 45 seconds of the exercise and 15 seconds of recovery. If you are just starting to exercise, try a 1 minute rest instead of 15 seconds.

Sets:
Try and perform all these exercises one after the other 3 to 5 times.
Frequency:
Do these exercises 2-5 days a week.

 

Side Plank:

 

 

  • Lay on your left side with your legs, hips, and shoulders in a straight line.
  • Raise yourself up onto your left forearm so your elbow is directly under your shoulder.

 

 

  • Lift your hips off the floor creating a straight line going from your right shoulder down to your right ankle.
  • Place your right arm along your side. Hold the position for your desired, and then lower your hip to the ground. Switch sides and repeat

 

Reverse Crunch:

 

 

  • On the floor, laying on your back with your arms by your sides.
  • Bring your feet up off the floor and bring your knees toward your chest, pushing your hands into the floor.

 

 

  • Crunching far enough to raise your hips off the floor.
  • Lower your hips back to the floor and uncurl your legs until they are straight, keeping your feet two-four inches off the floor.

 

Straight arm/leg crunch (weight optional):

 

 

  • Lie on your back, and raise your legs up so they are straight in the air.
  • Hold the ball above your head with your arms straight.
  • Keeping your legs straight and not bending your elbows, lift your arms so they are straight up in the air.
  • Then raise your shoulders off the floor reaching for your toes.

 

 

Back Extension:

 

 

  • Laying face down on a mat, place your hands on the floor or behind the head (more advanced).
  • Engage your core and keep it engaged throughout the exercise.

 

 

  • Lift the chest a few inches off the floor and hold for a 2 count.
  • Lower and repeat for desired time.

Whiner turned Winner

I was a walking zombie that day, and didn’t feel like working out. I was feeling incredibly lazy, with no energy or motivation – but I knew if I skipped out on exercise, I’d hate myself later for it.

My unwillingness to move made the 20 minute trek to Blitz seem longer than usual; the closer I got to my destination, the more I dreaded the idea of the workout to come. My apathetic state of mind intensified when I got to Blitz, and I managed to convince Chris into executing a subdued, less strenuous training session.

Chris and I apparently have slightly different expectations when defining a ‘light’ workout. I don’t know what I expected exactly, but it wasn’t the 20 pound weights Chris supplied me with for a chest press. It wasn’t the 12 pound weights he gave me for chest flies, and it definitely wasn’t the ridiculous resistance exercise he gave me for a different chest fly exercise. We were barely 2 sets into the training session before I started complaining about the weights; it was approximately 2 minutes in before I began complaining about my arms being sore. I was almost giving up as we neared the end of our first exercises, and when Chris wouldn’t let me give up – I began to whine.

(I know – I sound like such a pleasure to work with, don’t I?! )

The workout was gruesome; the seconds went slow, and the minutes felt like forever. Chris considered it an ‘easy’ workout because most of the workout was done lying on a bench, instead of jumping or running around. I appreciated the lack of heart racing, cardiovascular activity, but I was fearful my arms would actually collapse beneath the weights, and cause serious injury. (I know Chris was there spotting, but it could still happen!!)

Eventually, the workout was over. Considering the mental state I was in when I arrived, I felt pretty good about the effort I gave and I had successfully completed every rep, exercise, and request that Chris had  demanded  asked I do.

I spent most of that session a whiner – grumbling, protesting, and making a fuss about the task at hand. Despite my frustration and how exhausted I was after 45 minutes – I didn’t give up, I made it to the end, and finished… a winner!

 

 

 

What are you wired at?

Over the past few weeks we’ve introduced some of the Emotional Brain Training concepts (see this post and this post). Today we’ll discuss the foundation of EBT- brain states.

Laurel Mellin, the founder of EBT outlines 5 different brain states. (The following is just a summary; for more detail please see our EBT page or pick up Laurel’s book Wired for Joy.)

Brain State 1: My brain is balanced. I am in the present moment, feeling happy, satisfied and rewarded. My thoughts are focused and clear and I am creative and able to problem solve. It is easy for me to make healthy choices from this state.

Brain State 2: I am still feeling balanced although not quite as rewarded or satisfied as Brain State 1. My thoughts are concrete and I am productive. My feelings are mostly positive and I still make healthy choices most of the time.

Brain State 3: My brain is on the verge of a stress response. My thoughts are more rigid, my feelings more negative or I may find I don’t have any feelings (I feel numb or checked out). My cravings are starting to surface and it is hard to talk myself into making the healthy choices. The 4 year old is starting to take charge!

Brain State 4: My brain is definitely stressed. My feelings are more reactive which means instead of feeling angry, I am feeling hostile or I am numb.

Brain State 5: My brain is in a full blown stress response or I am totally shut down (in survival mode). My behaviors are not healthy and my thoughts are rigid and repetitive – I am stuck in a rut! Lizzie (my reptilian brain) is in charge and my cravings are on automatic pilot.

During a normal day we shift between all five brain states. The problem is when we spend too much time at 4 or 5 because we can get stuck there.

Take a moment during your day and see if you can identify when you are at 1,2,3,4, or 5. What brain state do you feel you are in most?